浴室预约微信小程序的设计与实现

摘  要

当代大学学生众多，学校不仅要保障学生们的学习，饮食，同样也要关注学生们生活的方方面面。许多高等学校在不断提高教学质量的同时，也在提高学校的硬件设施，使学生拥有良好的学习环境与生活环境。洗浴是学生们日常生活中不可缺少的生活行为之一，但是，学校洗浴设施有限，洗浴人数众多，导致有时排长队，有时却只有寥寥几个人在使用浴室。本系统采用小程序主要实现对浴室利用率的最大化，同时节省学生们的时间。同时也可以发布一些公告和洗浴数据信息。

本文主要介绍了本课题的开发背景，然后针对系统开发技术与工具做了详细介绍，介绍了所要完成的功能和开发的过程。再对系统进行需求分析以及对数据库建表，最后对系统的详细设计做了描述。系统由后台服务器、微信小程序购物客户端、数据管理系统三部分组成。根据以上的需求，小程序采用B2C的架构，开发方法采用服务端、客户端、数据管理三端分离的架构模式。其中服务端采用Java和MySQL构建REST API；客户端采用微信小程序来实现，通过向服务器API发送http通信请求获取数据，来完成自身的功能行为逻辑；数据管理系统作为管理或者运营人员的数据管理后台，同样通过向服务端请求数据，实现预订信息、订单数据和状态的管理。

关键词：浴室；预订；预约；小程序；SSM

Design and Implementation of Mini Programs for Bathroom Reservation

Abstract

There are many students in contemporary universities. Schools should not only ensure students' study and diet, but also pay attention to all aspects of students' life. Many colleges and universities improve the teaching quality, but also improve the hardware facilities of the school, so that students have a good learning environment and living environment. Bathing is one of the indispensable behaviors in students' daily life. However, the school bath facilities are limited and the number of baths is large, which leads to sometimes long lines, but sometimes only a few people are using the bathroom. This system uses Mini Programs to maximize the utilization rate of bathroom and save students' time. At the same time can also publish some announcements and bath data information.

This paper mainly introduces the development background of this subject, then introduces the system development technology and tools in detail, and introduces the functions and development process to be completed. Then the requirements of the system are analyzed and the database table is built. Finally, the detailed design of the system is described. The system consists of three parts: background server, WeChat Mini Program shopping client and data management system. According to the above requirements, Mini Programs adopts the B2C architecture, and the development method adopts the architecture mode of separation of server, client and data management. The server uses Java and MySQL construction REST API; the client uses WeChat Mini Program to realize, through sending http communication request to the server to obtain data, to complete its own function behavior logic; The data management system, as the data management background of management or operator, also realizes the management of reservation information, order data and status by requesting data from the server.

Keywords: bathroom; reservation; reservation; Mini Programs; SSM