摘要
校园微博系统是专门针对在校大学生而设计的一套信息交流系统，用户通过此系统可以了解其他用户的近况，了解校园内发生的实时新闻，同时也可以发布自己的近况，可以就某个问题与其他网友进行深入交流，本文通过阅读相关文献，分析国内外现有类似软件系统的实现技术，并结合在校大学生网络交流的需求，提出了一种集发布图文信息、及时分享和信息处理于一体的系统构建方案。
在对微博系统和大学生网络交流现状进行详细研究与分析的基础上，通过采用B/S架构和MVC设计模式，JSP和SSH2技术以及AJAX技术，结合当前流行的Java开源框架和现有微博系统现状，开发一个基于Web2.0的校园微博系统。在前台系统实现对微博用户、微博信息发布、微博信息转发、用户实时交流以及用户好友关系的管理，在后台系统实现对微博管理员、微博公告以及被举报微博的管理。
系统经过验收测试及反复使用后，证明是可行的，且较已有类似软件更加具有针对性。
关键词：网络交流；校园微博；及时分享
ABSTRACT
The campus microblogging system is an information exchanging system designed specifically for students in institutes of higher learning, through which the students could get access to the current situation of their peers, get to know the latest happenings on the campus as well as update their status. Thus the users could exchange further ideas with others on any issues. Through reading a collection of related literature and analyzing the present technology applied in similar systems home and abroad, the author proposes a system construction scheme on the basis of the communication needs of the students. The system construction scheme is a synthesis of updating, sharing and processing system.
On the basis of detailed research and analysis on the microblogging system and college students’ status of network communication, developping a campus microblogging system based on Web2.0 through the using of B / S architecture and MVC design patterns, JSP and SSH2 technology and AJAX technology, combined with popular Java open source framework and existing micro-status of pacing system. In the foreground system, it includes the users of microblogging, microblogging information, microblogging forwarding information, the user real-time communication, and user-friend relationship management, back office systems to achieve the management of the administrator of microblogging, microblogging announcements, as well as being reported microblogging
After acceptance testing and repeated use, it was proved to be feasible and more targeted than other similar software.
Key words: campus microblog; network communication; timely sharing
目 录
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 课题的背景与目的及意义 1
1.2 国内外微博系统现状 1
1.3 课题内容及论文的结构 3
第2章 系统需求分析与总体设计 5
2.1 系统需求分析 5
2.1.1 业务需求 5
2.1.2 功能需求 6
2.1.3 性能需求 11
2.2 系统总体设计 11
2.2.1 总体结构设计 13
2.2.2 运行环境设计 17
2.2.3 主要功能简要设计 17
2.3 数据库分析与设计 19
2.3.1 数据库需求分析 19
2.3.2 概念结构设计 21
2.3.3 物理结构设计 22
2.4 本章小结 26
第3章 系统详细设计与实现 27
3.1 系统界面设计 27
3.2 功能详细设计和实现 30
3.2.1 用户模块 30
3.2.2 微博内容模块 32
3.2.3 微博用户关系模块 35
3.2.4 微博检索模块 36
3.2.5 微博后台管理模块 36
3.3 系统测试 37
3.3.1 浏览器兼容性测试 37
3.3.2 主要功能性能测试 38
3.4 本章小结 39
结论 40
参考文献 41
致谢 44
